The
standard dose of herbal extracts for an average adult is 6¡V10 grams per
day. In treating acute or severe cases, the dosage may be increased up
to 20 grams per day. Since not everybody is an ¡§average adult,¡¨ the
fundamental concept in dosing is to realize that one size does not fit
all. Every person is unique and must be treated individually.
The
principle behind the Age-To-Dose Dosing Guideline is assessment of the
maturity of the organs¡¦ ability to metabolize, utilize and eliminate
herbs. This detailed chart is especially useful for adjusting dosages
for infants and younger children. The recommendations are taken from
Herbology, published by Nanjing College of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
The
principle underlying the Weight-To-Dose Dosing Guideline is based on
gauging the effective concentration of the herb after it is distributed
throughout the body. This dosing strategy is especially useful for
patients whose body weight falls outside of the normal range. All
calculations are based on Clark's Rule in Pharmaceutical Calculations,
by Mitchell Stoklosa and Howard Ansel.
These two charts
provide the herbal practitioner with a handy reference for calculating
dosages for those patients who fall outside the definition of an
¡¥average adult.¡¦ It is still important to keep in mind, however, that
these charts serve only as a guideline--not an absolute rule. Every
person is unique and must be treated as such. One must always remember
to treat each patient as an individual, not as a chart!
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| Table I. Age-To-Dose Dosing Guideline |
| Age |
Recommended Daily Dosage |
Fine Granules |
Capsules |
| 0 - 1 month old |
1/18 - 1/14 of adult dose |
0.3 - 0.4 grams |
N/R* |
| 1 - 6 month old |
1/14 - 1/7 of adult dose |
0.4 - 0.9 grams |
N/R* |
| 6 - 12 month old |
1/7 - 1/5 of adult dose |
0.9 - 1.2 grams |
N/R* |
| 1 - 2 years old |
1/5 - 1/4 of adult dose |
1.2 - 1.5 grams |
N/R* |
| 2 - 4 years old |
1/4 - 1/3 of adult dose |
1.5 - 2.0 grams |
N/R* |
| 4 - 6 years old |
1/3 - 2/5 of adult dose |
2.0 - 2.4 grams |
N/R* |
| 6 - 9 years old |
2/5 - 1/2 of adult dose |
2.4 - 3.0 grams |
5 - 6 capsules** |
| 9 - 14 years old |
1/2 - 2/3 of adult dose |
3.0 - 4.0 grams |
6 - 8 capsules** |
| 14 - 18 years old |
2/3 - full adult dose |
4.0 - 6.0 grams |
8 - 12 capsules** |
| 18 - 60 years old |
adult dose |
6.0 grams |
12 capsules** |
| 60 years old and over |
3/4 of adult dose or less |
4.5 - 6.0 grams |
9 - 12 capsules** |
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| Table II. Weight-To-Dose Dosing Guideline |
| Weight |
Recommended Daily Dosage |
Fine Granules |
Capsules |
| 30 - 40 lbs |
20% - 27% of adult dose |
1.2 - 1.6 grams |
N/R* |
| 40 - 50 lbs |
27% - 33% of adult dose |
1.6 - 1.9 grams |
N/R* |
| 50 - 60 lbs |
33% - 40% of adult dose |
1.9 - 2.4 grams |
N/R* |
| 60 - 70 lbs |
40% - 47% of adult dose |
2.4 - 2.8 grams |
N/R* |
| 70 - 80 lbs |
47% - 53% of adult dose |
2.8 - 3.2 grams |
5 - 6 capsules** |
| 80 - 100 lbs |
53% - 67% of adult dose |
3.2 - 4.0 grams |
6 - 8 capsules** |
| 100 - 120 lbs |
67% - 80% of adult dose |
4.0 - 4.8 grams |
8 - 10 capsules** |
| 120 - 150 lbs |
80% - 100% of adult dose |
4.8 - 6.0 grams |
10 - 12 capsules** |
| 150 lbs |
adult dose |
6.0 grams |
12 capsules** |
| 150 - 200 lbs |
100% - 133% of adult dose |
6.0 - 7.9 grams |
12 - 16 capsules** |
| 200 - 250 lbs |
133% - 167% of adult dose |
7.9 - 10.0 grams |
16 - 20 capsules** |
| 250 - 300 lbs |
167% - 200% of adult dose |
10.0 - 12.0 grams |
20 - 24 capsules** |
* N/R: Not Recommend for infants and young children since they may have difficulty swallowing.
** Each capsule weighs 500 mg or 0.5 gram. |
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